C-Tec ZFP — Initial Setup & Commissioning
Purpose
This document covers the initial setup and commissioning of C-Tec ZFP addressable fire alarm panels. The ZFP range is C-Tec's addressable fire alarm panel used for medium to large installations where device-level identification is required.
ZFP Panel Range Overview
C-Tec ZFP panels are fully addressable fire alarm panels compliant with BS EN 54-2 and BS EN 54-4.
| Model | Loops | Maximum Devices |
|---|---|---|
| ZFP1 | 1 loop | Up to 126 devices |
| ZFP2 | 2 loops | Up to 252 devices |
| ZFP4 | 4 loops | Up to 504 devices |
| ZFP8 | 8 loops | Up to 1008 devices |
Each loop supports up to 126 addressable devices (detectors, call points, input/output modules).
Loop wiring: ZFP panels support Class A (fully redundant loop — a single cable break does not disable the loop) and Class B (one end wired only). Class A is required for most commercial installations.
Before You Start — Site Survey Checklist
- Panel mounted correctly — secure, accessible, not in direct sunlight or damp
- All cable routes complete and cables drawn in
- All devices physically fitted and addresses set
- Device schedule prepared — listing each address, device type, and location
- Power (mains and battery) available
- Customer/responsible person aware commissioning is taking place
Setting Device Addresses
Every device on an addressable loop must have a unique address. On ZFP-compatible devices, addresses are set using:
- DIP switches on the device PCB (older devices) — set the binary combination to the required address number
- Electronic addressing tool — handheld programmer connected to the device before installation
Address range: 1–126 per loop. Address 0 is not used.
Document all addresses: Record each address number, device type, and exact location in the device schedule. This schedule is needed for commissioning and all future service visits.
Panel Power-Up
- Confirm all loop wiring is connected at the panel
- Connect the standby battery (positive first, then negative)
- Apply mains power
- The panel performs a self-test — displays and sounders briefly activate
- The panel enters fault condition — normal on first power-up before devices are configured
Initial Panel Configuration
Access the engineer menu: enter the access code (default is typically 1234 — change this immediately on first commissioning and record in Simpro job notes).
Step 1 — Set Date and Time
Engineer Menu → System → Date and Time
Set the correct date and time. All event logs are timestamped — incorrect timestamps invalidate the fire alarm log as evidence.
Step 2 — Set Site Name
Engineer Menu → System → Site Details
Enter the customer's site name and address. Appears on printouts and documentation.
Step 3 — Loop Configuration
Engineer Menu → Loops → Loop 1 → Configure
- Set the loop type (Class A or Class B)
- Initiate an auto-learn: the panel polls the loop and discovers all devices at their set addresses
- Review the discovered device list — confirm all expected devices are found
If a device is missing:
- Confirm the device is powered and correctly wired into the loop
- Confirm the address is correctly set on the device
- Check for a loop fault (open circuit, short) isolating part of the loop
Step 4 — Device Assignment and Naming
Engineer Menu → Devices → Loop 1 → Device [address]
For each device:
- Confirm the device type is correctly identified
- Enter the device location text — this is what appears on the panel display during an alarm (e.g. "Ground Floor Kitchen", "First Floor Corridor MCP")
- Assign the device to a zone
This step is time-consuming on large installations — budget accordingly.
Step 5 — Zone Configuration
Engineer Menu → Zones
Zones are logical groupings of devices. BS 5839-1 zone rules:
- Maximum floor area per zone: 2,000m²
- A zone should not cover more than one floor
- Each zone must be clearly identifiable and accessible
Enter a zone name for each (e.g. "Zone 1 — Ground Floor East Wing").
Step 6 — Cause and Effect (Output Programming)
Engineer Menu → Cause and Effect
Configure which outputs activate in response to which inputs:
- Which sounders activate on which zone's alarm?
- Are there delayed outputs (investigation delay before full evacuation)?
- Are there relay outputs for hold-open devices, ventilation shutdown, or lift recall?
- Is there a remote transmission output for ARC/fire brigade signalling?
For most standard installations, the default cause and effect (all sounders on any alarm) is correct. Complex sites require more detailed programming.
Walk Test / Commissioning Test
Every device must be individually tested before certification.
Engineer Menu → Test → Walk Test
In walk test mode, activating a device causes the panel to accept the signal without initiating a full alarm.
For each detector:
- Apply approved test aerosol (smoke simulation — not real smoke)
- Confirm the panel identifies the device by address and location
For each call point:
- Use the test key or break-glass element
- Confirm the panel identifies the device
- Reset using the call point key
For each sounder/beacon:
- Activate via the panel's output test function
- Confirm the device sounds/flashes
Exit walk test mode and generate the commissioning test record from the panel.
Commissioning Certificate
A commissioning certificate is a legal requirement under BS 5839-1. It must include:
- Site name and address
- Panel type and serial number
- System category (L1, L2, etc.)
- Date of commissioning
- List of devices tested
- Any deviations from the design (with approval reference)
- Engineer name and signature
- Company name
The customer (responsible person) must receive a copy. Keep a copy in Simpro.
Handover to Customer / Responsible Person
Cover the following:
- Panel operation — how to read the display, identify alarm vs fault condition
- Silencing and resetting — how to silence the alarm and reset the panel after an alarm
- Weekly test — show them how to perform a manual call point test (BS 5839-1 requires weekly testing of at least one MCP)
- False alarm procedure — evacuate first, investigate second
- Service requirements — fire alarms require 6-monthly or annual inspection by a competent engineer
- Documentation — hand over the log book
